寒さの区分 | I~IV | 日照条件 | I~III |
暖かさの区分 | 45~120 | 土壌分類 | I~III |
土壌適正 | 排水及び保水の良い場所にい適する.地下水位が高い場所でも生育する. | ||
遮光 | 必要 (遮光率70%程度) | ||
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植物詳細
植物名 | サラシナショウマ | |||
ラテン名 | Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. | |||
科名 | Ranunclaceae | |||
和科名 | キンポウゲ科 | |||
一般名 | サラシナショウマ | |||
一般英名 | Kamchatkan bugbane | |||
品種等 | ||||
分類 | 多年生草本植物 | |||
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形態的特徴 | 高さ40〜100cm.葉は2〜3回3出葉をなし,小葉は卵形または狭卵形,長さ38cm,幅1.55cm,鋭尖頭,ときに3裂し,縁辺に凸頭の欠刻および不整形のきょ歯がある.茎の上部の花序は長さ20〜30cm,長さ5-10mmの小梗を持った白小花を密につける. | |||
生態的特徴 | 北海道,本州,四国,九州の山地,草地に分布する. | |||
生育特性 | ||||
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写真ライブラリー | 写真ライブラリー | |||
文献情報 | ||||
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXVII. Malonyl cyclolanostanol glycosides from the underground parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1999), 47(8), 1175-1179. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXVI. Twelve new cyclolanostanol glycosides from the underground parts of Cimicifuga simplex WORMSK. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1999), 47(4), 511-516. Takahira, M. et al., Constituents of Cimicifuga spp. 24. Phenolics of Cimicifuga spp. 2. Piscidic acid and fukiic acid esters from Cimicifuga simplex. Phytochemistry (1998), 49(7), 2115-2119. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXI. Two new cyclolanostanol xylosides, bugbanosides A and B from Cimicifuga simplex WORMSK. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1998), 46(6), 1001-1007. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXII. Structures of two new cyclolanostanol xylosides, cimiacerosides A and B. Heterocycles (1998), 48(5), 1003-1013. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XX. Absolute stereostructures of cimicifugoside and actein from Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1998), 46(3), 467-472. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XIX. Eight new glycosides from Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1996), 44(11), 2078-2085. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XVIII. Four new xylosides from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1996), 44(1), 167-72. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XVII. Four new glycosides from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1995), 43(7), 1167-70. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XVI. Three new cycloartane xylosides from the aerial parts of C. simplex. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1995), 43(2), 279-83. Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XV. Two new diglycosides from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1994), 42(9), 1940-3. Kusano, G. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XIV. A new xyloside from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1994), 42(5), 1106-10. Kusano, G. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga spp. XIII. Structure of cimicifugoside. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1977), 25(12), 3182-9. Kusano, G. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga spp. XI. Isolation and stereostructures of dahurinol, dehydroxydahurinol, isodahurinol and 25-O-methylisodahurinol. Yakugaku Zasshi (1976), 96(1), 82-5. Kondo, Y. et al., Constituents of Cimicifuga species. VIII. Structure of cimifugin, new bitter principle from Cimicifuga simplex. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1972), 20(9), 1940-4. | ||||
生薬名 | ショウマ | |||
組織培養物及び効率的増殖法 | ||||
植物体栽培及び植物の効率的生産法 | ||||
さく葉標本情報 | ||||
トランスクリプトーム・ゲノミクス情報 | ||||
稀少植物情報 | ||||
保有資源情報 |
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