薬用植物総合情報データベース

植物詳細

植物名サラシナショウマ
ラテン名Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk.
科名Ranunclaceae
和科名キンポウゲ科
一般名サラシナショウマ
一般英名Kamchatkan bugbane
品種等
分類多年生草本植物
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形態的特徴 高さ40〜100cm.葉は2〜3回3出葉をなし,小葉は卵形または狭卵形,長さ38cm,幅1.55cm,鋭尖頭,ときに3裂し,縁辺に凸頭の欠刻および不整形のきょ歯がある.茎の上部の花序は長さ20〜30cm,長さ5-10mmの小梗を持った白小花を密につける.
生態的特徴 北海道,本州,四国,九州の山地,草地に分布する.
生育特性 
寒さの区分I~IV日照条件I~III
暖かさの区分45~120土壌分類I~III
土壌適正排水及び保水の良い場所にい適する.地下水位が高い場所でも生育する.
遮光必要 (遮光率70%程度)
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写真ライブラリー写真ライブラリー
文献情報 
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXVIII. Four new cycloart-7-enol glycosides from the underground parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (2001), 49(4), 437-441.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXVII. Malonyl cyclolanostanol glycosides from the underground parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1999), 47(8), 1175-1179.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXVI. Twelve new cyclolanostanol glycosides from the underground parts of Cimicifuga simplex WORMSK. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1999), 47(4), 511-516.
Takahira, M. et al., Constituents of Cimicifuga spp. 24. Phenolics of Cimicifuga spp. 2. Piscidic acid and fukiic acid esters from Cimicifuga simplex. Phytochemistry (1998), 49(7), 2115-2119.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXI. Two new cyclolanostanol xylosides, bugbanosides A and B from Cimicifuga simplex WORMSK. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1998), 46(6), 1001-1007.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XXII. Structures of two new cyclolanostanol xylosides, cimiacerosides A and B. Heterocycles (1998), 48(5), 1003-1013.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XX. Absolute stereostructures of cimicifugoside and actein from Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1998), 46(3), 467-472.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XIX. Eight new glycosides from Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1996), 44(11), 2078-2085.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XVIII. Four new xylosides from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1996), 44(1), 167-72.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XVII. Four new glycosides from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1995), 43(7), 1167-70.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XVI. Three new cycloartane xylosides from the aerial parts of C. simplex. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1995), 43(2), 279-83.
Kusano, A. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XV. Two new diglycosides from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1994), 42(9), 1940-3.
Kusano, G. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga species. XIV. A new xyloside from the aerial parts of Cimicifuga simplex Wormsk. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1994), 42(5), 1106-10.
Kusano, G. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga spp. XIII. Structure of cimicifugoside. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1977), 25(12), 3182-9.
Kusano, G. et al., Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga spp. XI. Isolation and stereostructures of dahurinol, dehydroxydahurinol, isodahurinol and 25-O-methylisodahurinol. Yakugaku Zasshi (1976), 96(1), 82-5.
Kondo, Y. et al., Constituents of Cimicifuga species. VIII. Structure of cimifugin, new bitter principle from Cimicifuga simplex. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1972), 20(9), 1940-4.
生薬名 ショウマ
組織培養物及び効率的増殖法
植物体栽培及び植物の効率的生産法
さく葉標本情報
トランスクリプトーム・ゲノミクス情報
稀少植物情報
保有資源情報
導入年 保有研究部 導入番号