Tissue Culture Literation
Plant latin name | Aconitum carmichaeli Debeaux |
Literature code | Aconitum_carmichaeli-Ref-2 |
Reference | C. SHIPING S. J. SHAN,H. TANAKA and Y. SHOYAMA, BIOTRONICS 27,15-20,1998 |
Summary | The clonally propagated Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. was used for the investigation of microtubering. The rooting condition of propagated shoots affected the establishment of transplantation to soil indicating the Murashige-Skoog medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l of IAA and the cultivation at 20oC are the best. Culturing at 15°C under the dark enhanced microtubering rather than 10oC or 20oC. The temperature affected the production of aconitine-type alkaloids, demonstrating that the contents of mesaconitine and hypaconitine were higher at 20oC than at 15 and 10oC. |
Objectives | The effect of culturing temperature on the establishment of transplantation to soil,the microtuber formation from the clonally propagated shoots and the aconitine-type alkaloid content were investigated. |
Materials | Clonal A. carmichaelii plants were produced by shoot tip culture |
Explant | In vitro shoots |
Initial culture | |
Shoot multiplication | Rooted plantlets were cultured under the dark condition in the growth cabinet at 15oC for 6 weeks to induce microbubers. |
Rooting | MS medium supplemented with IAA 0.5mg/L in 16 h light from cool white fluorescent tubes (20001ux at 20 士 10oC for 4 weeks. |
Acclimation | Stored microtubers in a refregerator (4oC) for 3 months were cultivated at 20oC. |
Planting | |
Cultivation conditions | |
Traints of regenerants | |
Ingredients analyzed | Mesaconitine, aconitine and hypaconitine |
Extraction | HPLC system |
Analitical methods | |
Notes |